1. Paleolithic Age: The Paleolithic Age, also known as the Old Stone Age, is the earliest and longest period of human prehistory, lasting from around 2.6 million years ago to 10,000 BCE. During this period, humans lived as hunter-gatherers and used stone tools for various purposes. The Paleolithic Age is divided into three sub-periods: the Lower Paleolithic, Middle Paleolithic, and Upper Paleolithic.
2. Mesolithic Age: The Mesolithic Age, also known as the Middle Stone Age, followed the Paleolithic Age and lasted from around 10,000 BCE to 6,000 BCE. During this period, humans continued to live as hunter-gatherers, but they also began to develop agriculture and domestication of animals. The Mesolithic Age is characterized by the development of more advanced tools and weapons, including microliths and harpoons.
3. Chalcolithic Age: The Chalcolithic Age, also known as the Copper Age, was a transitional period between the Neolithic and Bronze Age, lasting from around 4,000 BCE to 2,500 BCE. During this period, humans began to use copper tools and weapons alongside stone tools. The Chalcolithic Age saw the development of early urban centers and the beginning of civilization in some regions. This period is also known for the development of pottery and the domestication of animals like sheep, goat, and cattle.
Overall, these three ages mark significant periods of human prehistory, where humans evolved their lifestyles and technology over time, leading to the development of advanced societies and civilization. These periods are essential to understanding the early history of human society and its impact on our current society.
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